Red State Series · Ohio

Is Ohio a Red or Blue State?

Red — and no longer a toss-up. The state that decided elections for a century has voted Republican in three straight presidential races by roughly ten points or more, elected two Republican senators, and runs on GOP supermajorities in Columbus. Here’s the full picture — including the caveats.

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The Numbers

Yes, and increasingly so. Ohio has moved from the nation’s bellwether to a reliably red state: it has voted Republican in the last three presidential elections, Donald Trump carried it by 11.2 points in 2024, and Republicans hold every statewide executive office plus supermajorities in the legislature. Its Cook PVI rating is R+6.

YearRepublicanDemocratMargin
2024Trump 55.2%Harris 43.9%R +11.2
2020Trump 53.3%Biden 45.2%R +8.0
2016Trump 51.7%Clinton 43.6%R +8.1
2012Romney 47.7%Obama 50.7%D +3.0
2008McCain 46.9%Obama 51.5%D +4.6
2004Bush 50.8%Kerry 48.7%R +2.1
2000Bush 50.0%Gore 46.5%R +3.5

Ohio presidential election results, 2000–2024, certified statewide totals.

Ohio at a glance

America’s bellwether picked a side.

~11 pts
Republican margin in the 2024 presidential race
3
straight presidential elections won by Republicans
10 of 15
U.S. House seats held by Republicans
~80 / 88
Ohio counties carried by the GOP in 2024
The Shift

From bellwether to base

For decades, “as Ohio goes, so goes the nation.” That era ended in 2016. Working-class realignment turned the Mahoning Valley and rural Ohio deep red, and in 2024 the state even replaced longtime Democratic senator Sherrod Brown with Republican Bernie Moreno — giving the GOP both Senate seats alongside the governorship and legislative supermajorities.

Policy

How Ohio governs

Second Amendment

Constitutional carry has been the law since 2022, and Ohio’s gun rights climate keeps strengthening.

School Choice

Ohio’s EdChoice program is among the nation’s most expansive — scholarship access now reaches virtually every family in the state.

Taxes

Legislators have spent a decade collapsing brackets and cutting income tax rates, with a flat tax as the stated destination.

Affordability

Ohio’s housing costs run far below the national average — strong family homes in great suburbs at prices coastal families can hardly believe.

The Honest Caveats

What the red label doesn’t tell you

Ballot measures have gone left

In 2023, Ohio voters approved constitutional amendments protecting abortion access and legalizing marijuana. Candidate elections go red; issue campaigns can go the other way. It’s a state with a populist streak, not a copy of Texas.

The three C’s lean blue

Columbus, Cleveland, and Cincinnati — plus Toledo, Akron, and Dayton — vote Democratic, like big cities everywhere. The suburbs, small towns, and countryside are where Ohio’s red majority lives.

Where to Live

Ohio’s most conservative areas

Cincinnati’s Suburbs

Butler and Warren counties — Mason, West Chester, Liberty Township — combine top schools with deep-red politics.

Cleveland’s Exurbs

Medina and Geauga counties offer small-town conservative life within reach of big-city amenities.

Western Ohio

From Mercer to Auglaize, the farm counties of western Ohio are among the most Republican places in the entire Midwest.

The Mahoning Valley

The old steel country around Youngstown swung harder toward the GOP than almost anywhere in America — affordable and proudly patriotic.

Quick Answers

Ohio’s politics, answered

Is Ohio red or blue?

Red — three straight double-digit presidential wins, two Republican senators, and GOP supermajorities in the legislature.

Is Ohio still a swing state?

Not at the presidential level. Analysts on both sides now rate Ohio safe Republican — the realignment of its working-class voters looks durable.

Is Ohio a good state for conservative families?

Constitutional carry, near-universal school choice, falling taxes, and some of America’s most affordable family housing — a strong yes for most families.

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